现代性的危机与人道社会主义诉求——科西克《现代性的危机》初探

Crisis of Modernity and Appeal of Human Socialism——An Exploration into The Crisis of Modernity of Cosico

科西克的《现代性的危机》是与《具体的辩证法》相映生辉的重要著作。在《现代性的危机》中,科西克从捷克斯洛伐克的具体社会历史现实问题出发,把捷克危机理解为欧洲危机,并且提升为当代社会共同存在的现代性危机的典型标志。为了揭示这种危机的本质,科西克从人的异化存在方式、当代社会共同本质、人类精神价值丧失三个层面对当代社会中的现代性危机进行了深刻批判,并提出了克服现代性危机的共同的人道社会主义诉求。

The Crisis of Modernity and Concrete Dialectics of Cosico reinforce each other. In The Crisis of Modernity, by starting from the concrete social and historical reality of Czechoslovakia, Cosico understands the crisis of Czech as the crisis of Europe and upgrades it as the typical modern crisis of contemporary society. In order to reveal the essence of this crisis, he criticizes modern crisis of contemporary society from the alienated existing pattern of man, the common essence of contemporary society and the loss of man＇s spiritual value and puts forward the human socialist appeal to overcome this modern crisis.