大部门体制:必要与可能

Super-Ministry System:Necessity and Possibility

大部门体制的兴起是市场经济与社会发展的要求,是民主政治发展的结果,也是中国深化行政管理体制改革、建设服务型政府与促进社会和谐的必然选择。大部制的有效运作受到市场发育程度、政治体制和法律秩序、协调机制、监管体系以及非政府组织发展等众多因素的复杂影响与制约。就当下中国而言,大部制改革必须坚守政府的公共性;注重转变政府职能;强化相关机制与制度建设以及触动地方政府改革等。

The rise of super-ministry system is the requirement of market economy and social development, which in turn is the result of the development of democratic politics. For China, this is an inevitable choice to further deepen the reform of the administrative systems, build service-oriented government and promote social harmony. The operation of the super-ministry is restricted by various complicated factors such as market maturity, political system, legal order, coordination mechanism, regulatory system as well as the development of non- governmental organizations. As far as today＇s China is concerned, the reform of super-ministry system must adhere to the public nature of the government, focus on transforming government functions, strengthen the relevant mechanism and system construction and promote local government reform.