全球价值链治理与外向型经济产业转型--以珠三角地区为例

The Relation between Harnessing the Global Value Chain and the Transition of the Export-type Economic Industries

外向型经济的产业转型并不是独立自由的,而是受到全球价值链(GVC)中各经济主体之间的组织形式和关系安排(即治理)的统一约束的。只有从相应的GVC治理模式出发,并把握治理模式动态调整的趋势,才能找到外向型经济转型的适宜路径。珠三角地区外向型经济中的三类主体各自参与的GVC治理模式及其对产业转型的影响,揭示出珠三角转型困境形成的微观激励机制。因此,要破解转型困境不能依靠政府的舆论宣传或者行政命令,而应该通过改变外部因素为外向型经济主体提供转型与升级创造激励和相容的条件。

The transition of the export-type economic industries is not independent nor free,but restrained by the organizational form and relationship arrangement among economical bodies in the global value chain (GVC). It is the only way proceeding from some correspondent GVC harnessing pattern and catching up the tendency of the dynamic adjustment of GVC harnessing pattern to find out a suitable rout for the transition of the export-type economical industries in China. The GVC harnessing pattern participated by three types of subject in the exporttype economy of the Pearl River delta area and its influence on the industrial transition present a micro mechanism of stimulation leading to escaping from the straits of industrial transition in the Pearl River delta area.Therefore,in order to settle the straits of industrial transition,it must not depend on the governmental propaganda or administrative decrees. The proper way should be to create and offer some suitable conditions and encouragements to the subjects of export-type economy for their industrial transition and upgrading.