摘要
以我国国家森林公园为研究对象,运用地理集中指数、不平衡指数、基尼系数(Gini coefficient)等地理数学与统计方法以及ArcViewGIS分析软件,通过对其在全国范围内的空间分布特征及空间布局的定量与定性分析,揭示我国20多年来森林公园旅游发展的空间分布特征及其规律,最后分析表明我国国家森林公园在全国范围内呈集中分布,且无论是在省市区之间还是七大分区之间的分布均衡性都很低,主要集中在我国中部及其东部沿海地区,与我国的人口地理分界线大体一致,且主要分布在我国年降水量大于400mm的丰水带、多水带以及过渡带之内。
To the National Forest Park in China for the study, the paper quantitative and qualitative analyzed spatial distribution and layout, by using geography and mathematics and statistical methods, such as the geographic concentration index, the imbalance index, the Gini coefficient and ArcViewGIS alaalysis software. It revealed forest parks tourism in china development and spatial distribution in the last twenty years. The analysis indicates that the Chinese national forest parks assume the centralism distribution around the country, and ether in the provinces or among the seven major geographical distribution of the equilibrium are low, mainly in central and eastern coastal areas of China, which is roughly consistent with our country＇s political geography boundary. Annual precipitation in China mainly distributes in the ample flow belt which is bigger than 400mm in our country year preeipitation, the juicy belt as well as the intermediate belt.
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2010年第2期131-134,共4页
Ecological Economy
基金
教育部人文社会科学项目(07JC630026)
关键词
国家森林公园
空间分布
中国
the National Forest Park in China
spatial distribution
China
