新生儿胎粪吸入综合征(附77例临床分析)

Meconium Aspiration Syndrome 77 Cases of Neonatal

目的：对胎粪吸入综合征发病原因、诊断和治疗方法进行探讨。方法：对该院儿科2002—08～2008—07间收住77例胎粪吸入综合征的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果：77例MAS患儿中治愈48例（62．3％），好转出院21例（27．3％），死亡8例，病死率10．39％。结论：MAS死亡率高，其中重度MAS死亡率明显增高，加强新生儿科、产科及手术室合作，早期及时积极治疗可以降低其病死率。

Objective：Through the meconium aspiration syndrome, MAS etiology, diagnosis and treatment methods were discussed. Methods：The paediatric hospital in August 2002 to July 2008 to live among the 77 cases MAS chnical data reviewed. Results： 77 cases of children with MAS cured 48 cases （62. 3% ）, improved discharged 21 patients （27. 3% ）, killed eight cases, the mortality rate 10. 39 percent. Conclusions：MAS high mortality rate, severe MAS significantly higher mortality rate, strengthen newborn Branch, obstetrics and operating room, early treatment can reduce the time of their positive mortality.