湖南省优势矿产资源战略储备品种的选择

Select the Strategic Reserve Variety of Superiority Mineral Resources in Hunan

湖南省矿产资源较为丰富，许多矿产储量居国内及世界前列。然而，随着我国经济高速发展，矿产品及相关的能源与原材料的需求急剧增加，供需矛盾日趋紧张，供需缺口不断加大。据预测未来10～20年，许多目前在湖南省占有优势的矿产资源将丧失优势地位。因此，建立该省优势矿产资源的保护与储备机制已迫在眉睫。建立优势矿产资源战略储备，首先要解决的一个重要问题是如何选择要储备的优势矿种，在湖南省以往矿产资源战略储备问题的研究中多数只关注稀缺的矿产资源，很少对具有优势的矿产资源战略储备问题进行研究。通过本文引起大家对湖南省优势矿产资源战略储备方面研究的关注。

The mineral resources in Hunan Province is relatively rich, many mineral reserves keep a large proportion of the country or evev of the world, however, with China＇s rapid economic development, minerals and related energy and raw materials demand increase rapidly, which has led to the imbalance between supply and demand, and the increasing gap between supply and demand. According to the forecast the next 10 -20 years, many superiority mineral resources in Hunan will lose their dominant position, therefore, set up the superiority mineral resources protection and reserve mechanism is imminent. The first question needs to be solved of setting up the strategic reserves of mineral resources is to choose superiority mineral resources which need reserve. Much study on mineral resources strategic reserves before is just pay attention to the scarce resources, but little to the superiority mineral resources. The authors hope that it must be pay attention to the study on the strategic reserve of superiority mineral resources in Hunan province.