期刊文献+

Assessment of occupational noise pollution for metal industries in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Assessment of occupational noise pollution for metal industries in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
下载PDF
导出
摘要 The main objectives of this study was measuring levels of noise generated by machinery that workers at metal industrial facilities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) are exposed to as well as to determine if these levels were in conformity with adopted standards. To achieve the objectives of this study the following six metal industrial facilities were selected: a foundry plant, a building-metal production factory, a cold processing steel manufacturing plant, a hollow-metal door and doorframe manufacturer, a car-exhaust-system factory and a metal-can producer. The study found that workers operating machinery without any kind of protection were exposed to unacceptably high levels of noise that exceeded the internationally acceptable values as per occupational noise exposure-1910.95 regulations adopted standard. It was founded that 73% of work site investigated have noise level over 85 dB. A level of 116 dB was recorded at steel plant fiat section product with continuous occupation and 115.2 dB in metal product factory with labor continuous occupation. Based on the results obtained in this study, it is evident that a competent environmental and health agency needs to be established and that stricter noise-level standards ought to be enforced in order to protect employee health.
机构地区 Faculty of Engineering
出处 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering》 2009年第7期45-57,共13页 环境科学与工程(英文版)
关键词 occupational noise metal industries routine jobs KSA 噪音污染 金属工业 沙特阿拉伯 职业 评估 汽车排气系统 工业设施 金属制品厂
  • 相关文献

参考文献14

  • 1Dupont, J. B., Galland, M. A.. Active absorption to reduce the noise transmitted out of an enclosure, Appl. Acoust., 2009, 70: 142-152.
  • 2Fernandez, M. D., Quintana, S., Noelia, Chavarria, N., Ballesteros, J. A.. Noise exposure of workers of the construction sector.Appl. Acoust., 2008.
  • 3Van Dijk, F. J. H.. Epidemiological research on non-auditory effects of occupational noise exposure. Environ. Int, 1990, 16: 405-409.
  • 4Heinonen-Guzejev, M., Vuorinen, H. S., Mussalo-Rauhamaa, H., Heikkila, K., Koskenvuo, M., Kaprio, J.. The association of noise sensitivity with coronary heart and cardiovascular mortality among Finnish adults. Sci. Total. Environ. 2007, 372(2-3): 406-412.
  • 5Fyhri, A., Klaeboe, R.. Road traffic noise, sensitivity, annoyance and self-reported health--A structural equation model exercise. Environ. Int., 2009, 35: 91-97.
  • 6El-Bashir, A., Omar, H.. Safety impairment in industrial work environment due to noise masking of warning signals. In proceedings of the 3rd Safety and Occupational Health Conference, Dammam 1996.
  • 7Pandya, G. H., Dharmadhikari, D. M.. A comprehensive investigation of noise exposure in and around an integrated iron and steel works. AIHA-J-(Fairfax,-Va). 2002, 63-2, 172-7.
  • 8Korczynski, R. E. Occupational health concerns in the welding industry. Applied Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, 2000, 15(12): 936-945.
  • 9William, E, Daniell, M. D. M.P.H, Susan S. Swan, MSPH, Mary M. McDaniel, MS, John G. Stebbins, BA, Noah S. Seixas, Phi), Michael S. Morgan, ScD. Noise exposure and hearing conservation practices in an industry with high incidence of workers' compensation claims for hearing loss. Amer. 2. Ind. Med, 2002, 42(4): 309-317.
  • 10Gomes, J. Lloyd O. Norman, N.. The health of the workers in a rapidly developing country: Effects of occupational exposure to noise and heat. Oecup. Med., 2002, 52: 121-128.

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部