狂欢中的另类理性:中国恶搞文化的话语批判

Alternative Rationality in Carnival:A Critical Discourse Analysis of Chinese Kuso Culture

恶搞,作为一种另类的话语实践,在创设的虚拟话语世界中通过话语混杂张扬了一种狂欢式的另类理性。在技术时代的娱乐性基础上,恶搞文化还彰显着草根性、宣泄性、解构性、对话性、二元性等多重话语质性;同时,恶搞话语在认真的荒诞中所隐蕴的喜剧思维和批判精神敷陈了其去伪存真后在社会转型和变革时期的存在主义价值,但恶搞话语由于自身的局限性和多元因素的影响也深深打上了流行文化和机会主义的烙印。

Kuso,as an alternative discursive practice,manifests itself with an alternative rationality by heteroglossia in a created virtual world.Based on prominent recreation of technological age,kuso culture reveals other discoursal qualitativeness such as grass roots,catharsis,deconstruction,dialogism,duality,etc;meanwhile,the comedic mentality and critical spirit in a serious absurdity endow kuso discourse with existential value in a society of transition and renovation,especially after discarding the false and retaining the true,but kuso discourse is deeply branded with pop culture and opportunism due to the limitations of itself and the influence of pluralistic factors.