试论马注思想的伊斯兰正统与苏非主义信仰基础

The Source of Ma Zhu’s Muslim Thought

马注是中国明清时期国四大汉文伊斯兰译著家之一,其伊斯兰思想的来源是多元的。本文认为,由于中国伊斯兰教的正统伊斯兰教传统以及经堂教育在兴起过程中与苏非主义的密切结合,伊斯兰正统与苏非主义构成了马注伊斯兰思想的重要信仰基础。

Mazhu is the one of the important Muslim thinkers of the Hui in the movement of ＂interpreting the Islamic works in Confucian language＂ between of late Ming and early Qing. The source of Ma Zhu＇s Muslim thought is muhivarite. This paper demonstrates the affection that the orthodox Islam and the Sufism influenced Ma Zhu＇s thought.