旅游活动对村寨微观经济区位的影响及成因——以西江苗寨为例

The influence and Origin of tourism activity to village micro-economical position——An Example of Xijiang Miao Village

在调查西江苗寨旅游需求导致的各类型商服单位的空间分布基础上,通过定量(SPSS聚类模型)与定性(调查分析)分析相结合的方式对西江苗寨微观经济区位进行功能区划分;最后运用社会交换理论模型、公共选择理论及级差地租理论等解释旅游活动对村寨微观经济区位的影响。

On the basis of investigating various type business units＇ spatial distribution influenced by tourism demand, quantitative analysis （SPSS cluster model） and qualitative analysis （investigation） are applied to micro-economical position. Then, the paper tries to explain the influence and origin of tourism activity to village micro-economical position by using theoretical models such as social exchange , public choice and differential land rent theory.