2Martin Swales, " Sex, shame and guilt: reflections on Bernhard Schlink' s Der Vorlcser ( The Reader) and J. M. Coetzcc' s Disgrace", Journal of European Studies(2), London: Sage Publications, 2003, pp. 7 -22.
3Chloe Paver. Refractions of the Third Reich in German and Austrian Fiction and Film. N.Y. : Oxford University Press, 2007, pp. 49 -50.
