两孔法腹腔镜胆囊切除术的临床应用

The clinical application of two-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy

目的:寻求更具有微创意义的腹腔镜胆囊切除的新术式。方法:回顾分析为452例患者行两孔法腹腔镜胆囊切除术(laparoscopic cholecystectomy,LC)的临床资料。结果:428例成功完成两孔法LC,21例改为三孔法,3例改为四孔法,无一例中转开腹及手术并发症发生。结论:采用两孔技术行LC安全可行,具有更微创的优点。

Objective：To investigate new, more mini-invasive operative method of laparoscopic cholecystectomy （LC）. Methods ： The clinical data of 452 cases underwent two-port LC were retrospectively analyzed. Results ： Four hundred and twenty-eight cases were successfully accomplished,21 cases and 3 cases were converted into three-port LC and four-port LC respectively. No conversion to laparotomy or operative complication was found. Conclusions：Two-port LC is a safe, effective and more mini-invasive method.