试谈中医骨科的特色与发展

Discusses the characteristic and development of the Chinese orthopedics

“小夹板固定”源于古希腊，不可能是中医骨科特色。“葛洪自属道家，但偶集方书，不闻治验”，不可能成为“开拓了中国骨科骨折小夹板外固定疗法的历史”的“创伤骨科创始人”。按照西医骨折间接愈合理论设想的“三期用药”乃是削足道履，不可能符合中医的理法方药要求，也不可能反映丰富多彩和光照千秋的中医骨科成就。其“受冷落”，乃是必然的。二期愈合并非唯一的骨折愈合方式；戴着有色眼镜看中医不可能窥其堂奥并得其精蕴；更速论所谓“发展”。中医骨科特色有两点：“或用灵敏之手法，或用灵验之药品”。手法即“功夫”或按摩，数百年前传八法国，迄今为欧芙“正骨”业者的鼻祖，仍很“热”，未曾被“冷落”；“灵验药品”五花八门，“而在奇特跌打药中，竞有在数小时内，将骨接好，翌日即能步履，一星期即完全平复者”。在科技发展的今天，应该首先还原中医骨科固有的本色，不应该再为“小夹板”论者所惑而贻笑大方。

The ＂splint treatment ＂comes from ancient Greece,it is impossible to be the characteristic of Chinese orthopedics. ＂Ge Hong belongs to the Taost priest,once coped the prescriptions, have not heard that he has experience of treating＂, he is impossible to be an Originator of Orthopedics Traumatology. Treat the fracture with the traditional Chinese medicine according to the ＂In intention＂--Western medicine theory, this kind of treat- ment is a mistake. It is not the only way of healing that the indirect fracture heals. There are two pieces of characteristic in Chinese orthopedics：ingen- ious manipulation and efficacious medicines. Manipulation is Gong Fu or massage, translated to French in 1700＇s. Boneset doctors earliest ancestor for American--European countries so far,the work is still very busy. There is very much effectual traditional Chinese medicine,＇will broke a bone and cure within several hours, can walk next day, will recover completely in one week＂. Today the science and technology are highly developed,, should restore the innate true characteristic of Chinese orthopedics, no longer puzzled for heresy.