美国农村小规模学校政策变化分析

An Analysis of American Policy Changes on Rural Small Schools

一个多世纪以来,美国农村小规模学校的政策发生了较大变化。其动因在于政府逐渐意识到小规模学校存在的价值,认识到小规模学校在学生成绩、经济效益等方面比大规模学校表现更好。当前我国正实施义务教育学校布局调整,美国小规模学校的政策演变对我国具有借鉴意义。

For more than one century, many changes have taken place about American policy on rural small school. The reason is that American government gradually realizes the significance of small schools and small schools perform better than large schools in many aspects such as students＂ performance and economic benefits. At present, we are implementing the layout adjustment of compulsory education, and American policy, changes and adjustment on rural small schools have great significance on China.