农民工的职业适应与继续社会化研究

The Determinants to Migration Workers' Vocational Adaptation Level

以人的社会化理论假设为出发点,通过对武汉市杨园街道从事餐饮服务的566名农民工的调查,发现城市农民工的职业适应水平较高;农民工继续社会化因素较之其基本社会化结果因素,对农民工的职业适应水平具有更大的影响;但是只有同时考虑农民工的继续社会化因素和基本社会化结果因素,才能更合理、更有效地解释农民工的职业适应水平。在此基础上,还试图进一步阐释职业适应理论以及个人继续社会化理论。

This study shows that the vocational adaptation level of the migration workers lies in a high level. It＇ s more efficient to explain the migration workers＇ vocational adaptation level from the determinants of adult socialization than the result of fundamental socialization. It＇ s more reasonable to explain the migration workers＇ vocational adaptation level only if we take both the determinants of adult socialization and the result of fundamental socialization into consideration at the same time. Based on these empirical findings, the authors try to theoretically explore the adult socialization.