拔罐技术的标准化研究——国家标准《针灸技术操作规范第5部分:拔罐》研制体会与说明

Study on standardization of cupping technique:elucidation on the establishment of the national standard Standardized Manipulation of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Part V,Cupping

从标准制定依据、技术参数及其确定、核心内容、难点问题及其解决办法、规范化思路等方面,重点讨论国家标准《针灸技术操作规范第5部分:拔罐》的研制体会,其中着重论述了拔罐规范化定义确立的过程和方法、火罐吸拔方法的选择与操作规范以及标准的中医特色等;同时论述了本标准的适用范围和注意事项等;也对针灸技术标准的研发提出了一点未来的设想。

From the aspects of basis, technique descriptions, core contents, problems and solutions, and standard thinking in standard setting process, this paper states experiences in the establishment of the national standard Standardized Manipulation of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Part V, Cupping, focusing on methodologies used in cupping standard setting process, the method selection and operating instructions of cupping standardization, and the characteristics of standard TCM. In addition, this paper states the scope of application, and precautions for this cupping standardization. This paper also explaines tentative ideas on the research of standardized manipulation of acupuncture and moxibustion.