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126例慢性咳嗽的诊断与治疗分析 被引量:6

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摘要 目的总结分析我院慢性咳嗽患者的病因构成和特异性治疗效果。方法对慢性咳嗽患者在询问病史和体格检查的基础上,进行胸部X线、鼻旁窦X片检查,如果不能明确诊断则进一步做支气管激发试验或支气管舒张试验、胃镜检查、肺脏或鼻窦CT扫描、食管24hpH监测、纤维支气管镜检查,并且观察对特异性治疗的反应确定病因诊断。结果126例慢性咳嗽患者中上气道咳嗽综合征(UACS)48例(38.1%),咳嗽变异性哮喘(CVA)34例(27.0%),胃食管反流(GER)l3例(10.3%),CVA+UACS9例(7.1%),GERC+UACS5例(4.0%),CVA+GER6例(4.7%)。对这些病人进行特异性治疗后105例(91.3%)患者咳嗽得到控制。结论UACS、CVA和GER是慢性咳嗽的主要病因,大部分患者经特异性治疗有效。
作者 张虹 罗秋平
出处 《现代实用医学》 2010年第1期44-45,共2页 Modern Practical Medicine
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参考文献9

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共引文献1720

同被引文献41

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