摘要
花粉症属于环境性疾病,凡有植物生长的地方,均可能有花粉症病人。我国地域辽阔,植被种类繁多,空气中致敏花粉亦极为多样。调查掌握我国各地方空气当中致敏花粉的类别及其在一年四季的出现规律,对防止花粉过敏症将是一个重要的基础工作。我国对花粉致敏的研究已有了初步规模,为我国花粉过敏病症等一些异常性疾病的流行病学的研究和临床诊治及预防提供了有价值的参考依据。
Pollinosis is on kind of environmental diseases,and anyplace with plants might have patients with pollinosis. Because of the vast territory and wide varieties of vegetations, there are many kinds of allergic pollen in China. A good grasp of the classification of allergic pollen and its occurrence law in different seasons will be an important foundation for the prevention of allergic pollen. The research about the allergic pollen has grown into a certain scale in China, and it will provide valuable reference for the study of epidemiology and clinical treatment and prevention.
基金
吉林省教育厅科技计划项目(2006120)
关键词
致敏花粉
致敏
抗原性
气传花粉
allergic pollen
sensitization
antigenicity
airborne pollen