保证责任相关问题研究

Study on the Warranty Liability

民法设立担保制度的目的是为了维护民商事交往的安全。保证责任是保证担保的又一个核心问题。保证是很严肃的法律行为,与我们日常生活中所说的保证是不同的,民法中的保证一旦成立,就意味着责任的产生,这种责任是以国家强制力为后盾的强制性法律责任。保证具有人身性的特点,除了保证人的财产外,保证人的信用是债权人最看重的地方。所以,在民事活动中,不是人人都可以成为保证人的。

The purpose of civil law establishing guarantee system is to safeguard the security civil and commercial contact. Warranty liability is another core problem of warrandice. Warranty is very serious legal behavior, which is different from assurance in our daily life. In civil law, warranty means the responsibility, this responsibility is the compulsory legal responsibility based on the national backing force. Warranty has personal right characteristics, besides the property of surety, the credit of surety is one of obligee most settle on. Therefore, in civil activities, not everyone can become surety.