建筑界面的绿色营造

To Create Green Building Interface

界面的概念被引入到建筑中后,成为传统空间围护的替代品,其包涵了实体和空间两方面的属性,有着多样的形式存在,将绿色与界面复合则是重要的一种。利用建筑界面的绿化来调节建筑气候的做法在传统民居中已有了悠久的历史,借鉴到现代城市建筑中,则可将绿化与建筑界面结合的营造方式分为墙体垂直绿化、屋顶绿化与掩土建筑、附于界面的绿色缓冲空间。通过绿化来调节微小气候是一种自然、生态而且简便易行的方式,不仅改善了建筑内部空间的外部视觉环境,而且成为了建筑界面的热缓冲层。绿色植物与建筑界面的结合是生态建筑的一个重要理念。

Interface concept was introduced into the building, serves as a substitute for traditional space envelope. It encompasses both physical and spatial properties, and it hasa variety of form, the green and interface compound is an important one. To use green building interfaces to regulate micro-climate in the traditional residence has o long history. Reference in modern urban architecture, the combination of green and architecture interface have some construction mode, such as vertical green, green roof and earth sheltered, green buffer space. Through the plant to regulate micro-climate is a natural, ecological, and easy way. This way not only improve the external visual environment for interior, but also become the constrction interface＇s buffer layer. The combination of green plants and construction interface is an important concept of eco-architecture.