3种资本对不同民族子女高等教育入学机会影响的差异分析

Research on Disparity of Three Capitals' Impacts on Access to Higher Education of Students with Different Ethnic Background

借鉴布迪厄提出的经济资本、文化资本和社会资本的概念,基于我们对58所院校的13873名普通高校本专科在校生的问卷调查,并结合人口统计数据,比较少数民族学生与汉族学生之间的高等教育入学机会差异情况,提出三种资本在不同民族子女高等教育入学机会差异方面的影响存在显著差异。

By utilizing a questionnaire survey of 13,873 undergraduates in 58 colleges and universities and some demographic data, the paper takes Bourdieu＇s theory of economic capital, cultural capital and social capital for reference to compare the disparity of higher education admission opportunity between the minority group students and Han students. It concludes that three capitals have made different impacts on access to higher education of students with different ethnic background.