社会转型期的择校热透视

Analysis of School Choice Wave under the View of Social Transformation

当代中国正处于社会转型中,作为社会子系统的教育也因此经受着深刻的变化。近年来愈演愈烈的择校热困扰着中国教育的发展,而从社会转型的视阈来看,择校热的纷繁难解是转型期多种外因熵变的合力所致,聚焦了社会转型期多维力量的博弈及社会混变的纠结。经济社会的转型造就了择校运动的条件和动力;民主社会的转型释放了个体教育选择的自由和意愿;而社会混变所致的教育失范则推动并迎合了择校热。

China now is in the process of social transformation. Education, as one of the social subsystems, for this reason, is also undergoing big and influential changes. School choice wave which is higher and higher in recent years puzzles the development of China＇s education. However, from the view of social transformation, the variety and difficulty of school choice wave is the result of a variety of external forces and at the same time, it is aslo mixed with the game of multi-dimensional forces and social changes. The transition happened in the economic society created the conditions and force power of school choice. The transformation of democratic society released the freedom and will of individual choice. And the loss of standard in education which was caused by social changes propelled and promoted school choice wave.