苗族“滚山珠”的文化特征与社会功能探讨

Discussing the Cultral Features and Social Functions of Miao Minority "Gunshanzhu"

苗族芦笙舞"滚山珠",产生于苗族历史上的迁徙过程中,活跃在黔西北地区小花苗社会里,国家文化部称之为"贵州高原的明珠",2006年被列为国家级首批非物质文化遗产名录。文章在田野调查和文献研究的基础上,对"滚山珠"的历史脉络进行了梳理,对其功能进行了分析,对其特征进行了概括,较为清晰、全面地呈现了这一特殊文化事象的全貌。

The Miao Lusheng Dance ＂Gunshanzhu,＂ which produced in the history of migration process of Miao nationality, acts in the small Hua Miao society in the northwest of Guizhou, and was called ＂the pearl of Guizhou Plateau＂ by the Ministry of Culture in China, was listed as a national level of the first non-material cultural heritage site in 2006. The article combing the history of ＂Gunshanzhu＂, describing its function and exploring its features, presenting the cultural style clearly and comprehensively on the ba- sis of a large number of field research and literature study, Trying to provide the best possible reference, helping people approach and understand the special cultural things in-depth.