鲁迅与西方现代主义

Lu Xun and Western Modernism

鲁迅与西方现代主义的关系错综复杂,理清这种关系对研究鲁迅的文学及思想大有益处。从哲学思想上说,鲁迅受到尼采、施谛纳等人的影响。从文学实践上说,他与象征主义、表现主义、弗洛伊德主义、存在主义有着密切的联系。鲁迅对现代西方现代哲学的吸收的历史基点是"民族自新"和"建立人国"。

Lu Xun and the relationship between the complexity of Western Modernism, clarify the relationship of research and thinking of Lu Xun＇s literary great benefit. From the philosophical thought that Lu Xun by Nietzsche, Shih Che Na and others affected. From the literary practice, said he and symbolism, expressionism, Freudianism, existentialism are closely linked. Lu Xun＇s absorption of modern Western philosophy, the history of the modern point is the ＂national rehabilitation＂ and ＂building up the country＂