社区养老:农村空巢老人养老的主导模式

The Old Supporting in Community:the Leading Model of Providing for the Aged from Rural Empty Nest Families

在老龄化和工业化的双重背景下,农村空巢老人越来越多。较之其他老人,这个群体更为脆弱,面临的养老问题更为严峻。在农村空巢家庭中,传统的家庭养老模式已被颠覆,机构养老又面临着重重困境,使农村空巢老人的养老处于一种尴尬的境地。社区养老作为一种新型的养老模式,能够利用社区内外的各种资源,为农村空巢老人提供生活上的照护、医疗保健和精神慰藉等方面的养老服务,具有很大的优越性,是农村空巢老人养老的理想选择,应成为当前农村空巢老人养老的主导模式。

In the double background of industrialization and aging,the aged from rural empty nest families become more and more. This group is weaker as compared with other aged and faces the severe providing problem.In the rural empty nest families,the tra- ditional model of family caring for the old has been overturned and the care of organization faces numerous dilTiculties.The aged from rural empty nest families land themselves in an awkward providing position.As a new model of providing for the old,the old supporting in community can mobilize all kinds of resources in and out of the community to provide services of life-care,medical health care and mental consolation for the aged from rural empty nest families.Because of its superiority,the old supporting in com- munity is the idea choice of providing for the aged from rural empty nest families.h should become the leading model of providing for the aged from rural empty nest families.