张元济与近代商务印书馆的组织文化

Zhang Yuanji and Organization Culture of Modern Commercial Press

商务印书馆从家族企业向现代企业转变的关键,在于其特有的组织文化,而张元济则是这一组织文化的主要奠基者。商务印书馆的组织文化,表现于其"以扶助教育为已任"的宗旨、尊重知识尊重人才的价值观、踏实认真的工作作风和严格规章制度的管理等方面,它对商务印书馆的发展起到了重要的作用,在今天也有很好的借鉴意义。

In the modern history of Commercial Press, the key of its transformation from tradition to modern enterprise existed in its special organization culture which was established mainly by Zhang Yuanji. The organization culture of Commercial Press mainly manifests principle of supporting education, respecting knowledge and talents, conscientious work style and the strict rules of management. They play an important role in its development and can be valuable reference to modern society.