银川市社区居民健康知识及健康行为的现况调查

The Health Knowledge and Health Behaviors of Community Residents in Yinchun City

目的了解银川市居民健康知识掌握程度和健康行为形成情况。方法采取分层随机抽样的方法,以户为抽样单位,从银川市兴庆、金风、西夏3个区抽取调查对象1200户。结果居民健康知识总知晓率为67.7%,健康行为总形成率为73.57%。结论银川市居民的健康知识知晓率和居民的健康行为形成率均较低,提示现在仍有许多有关健康教育、健康促进的工作有待改进和完善。

Objective To study knowledge of health and health behavior formation of Yinchuan City residents. Methods A total of 1200 samples were selected with stratified random sampling method in 4 districts of Yinchuan and household was taken as the sampling unit. Results The total health knowledge awareness and health behavior formation rate were 67.7% and 73.57% respectively. Conclusion Yinehuan City residents＇ knowledge about the health awareness and the behavior formation rate were unpromising. There were a long way to go in health edu- cation and health promotion in Yinchuan.