自由与道德相互归结——哈耶克的自由与道德关系观

Interdependence of freedom and morality

哈耶克认为自由与道德互为生成条件、互为价值实现之保障,二者相互归结;自由和道德既统一又冲突,保持二者之间的适度张力、避免相互凌驾是确保道德和自由不断演化发展的关键。这些认识对于把握自由和道德的本质及其相互关系具有重要启示。

According to Hayek, morality and freedom cannot be separated from each other, they give birth to each other, and each protects the value realization of the other side. To maintain an appropri- ate tension between them is the key to their existence and growth. These perceptions have a profound and revelatory meaning for grasping the nature of morality and freedom and the relationship between them.