“制衡”学说的历史脉络与现实审视

The Historical Context and Practical Significance of the Principle of Checks and Balances

"分权"与"制衡"在整个分权与制衡原则的理论体系架构中有着不同的角色担当,"制衡"是这一思想的目标指向与最终诉求所在。以对分权与制衡原则这一新的解读为逻辑起点,通过厘清"制衡"学说的历史脉络,并经过中国政治语境下的现实审视,对我国社会主义政治文明的建设将不无裨益。

＂Decentralization＂ and ＂checks and balances＂ have different roles in the doctrine of tripartite,the latter being the purpose and ultimate goal of the former.With the interpretation of the principle of separation of powers and checks and balances as a starting point,clarifying the ＂checks and balances＂ doctrine in history,and observing the reality of politics in the Chinese context will benefit the building of political civilization in China.