摘要
以《中国统计年鉴2008》提供的2007年各地农村居民家庭消费支出的数据为背景材料,对我国31个省、市农村居民消费结构特征运用多元统计分析方法,在因子分析的基础上进行聚类分析。按照消费结构将其分为5类,在各地区分类的基础上,将各类地区的指标进行系统的比较,总结出各类地区消费结构的差异及其成因,最后就如何促进我国农村居民合理消费,以此拉动我国经济发展,提出相应的建议。
The regional characteristics of rural residents＇ consumption structure of 31 Chinese cities and provinces were analyzed by clustering analysis, based on factor analysis. The data were from Chinese Statistics Yearbook 2008. The 31 regions were divided into 5 species; the indicators of each species were compared systematically; the differences and causes of the consumption structure between the species of regions were summarized. Some recommendations were proposed on how to promote rational consumption of rural residents so as to boost China＇s economic development.
关键词
农村居民消费
消费结构
因子分析
聚类分析
rural resident s＇ consumption
consumption structure
factor analysis
clustering analysis
