袋鼠式护理对足月新生儿生理和行为指标的影响

Influence of Kangaroo Care on Physiological and Behavior Indices in Term Neonate

目的:探讨袋鼠式护理对足月新生儿生理和行为指标的影响。方法:将120例足月新生儿随机分为干预组和对照组,各60例。干预组实施袋鼠式护理,对照组不进行任何干预。分别于足跟采血前、采血期、采血后检测两组新生儿心率和血氧饱和度,记录足跟采血后不同时点两组新生儿啼哭情况,并进行对比性分析。结果:采血时和采血后干预组的心率明显低于对照组,而血氧饱和度明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义,P均<0.01。足跟采血后干预组不同时点的新生儿啼哭情况明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义,P均<0.01。结论:在足月新生儿疼痛时实施袋鼠式护理有助于维持其生理稳定,缓解其疼痛。

Objective： To examine the effect of Kangaroo care on physiological and behavior indices in term neonate. Methods： A total of 120 eases of term neonate were randomly divided into the interventional and control group, each comprising 60 cases. The interventional group received the Kangaroo care, while the control group didn＇t receive any in- tervention. The heart rate and oxygen saturation were measured before, during and after blood drawing, crying status in varying time points was recorded between both two groups, and comparison was conducted. Results： The heart rates dur- ing and after blood drawing were significantly lower in the interventional group than in the control group, while the oxygen saturation was much higher, all showing significant differences between the two groups, P〈0.01. The crying status in varying time points after blood drawing of the interventional group were superior to those of the control group, all P〈0.01. Conclusion：Kangaroo care can assist in maintaining the physiological stabilization and relieving the pain in term neonate.