外伤性黄斑裂孔

Traumatic macular hole

外伤性黄斑裂孔在临床上较为常见,近年来对外伤性黄斑裂孔的诊治有了巨大的发展和进步,裂孔自发闭合这一过程得到认可和重视。在治疗手段上也有了很多新方法和新手段。目前推荐需完善各项检查(OCT等)的基础上,一边观察一边根据情况进行治疗,其中以手术治疗为主。

Traumatic macular hole is very common at clinical level as patients frequently complain about failing vision, photopsia, and so on. However great progress and development have been made in its diagnosis as well as treatment recently. And the process of spontaneous closure of macular hole has received wide acceptance and been emphasized through various studies. Nowadays, numerous new methods and treatments have been adopted, including follow-up survey, drugs, surgery etc. Generally, it is recommended that on the basis of perfecting interrelated tests （OCT and etc. ）, patients should be treated by surgery as the major choice according to individual condition.