摘要
蛇岛老铁山国家自然保护区由蛇岛和老铁山两部分组成。前者为渤海上一个岛屿,目前有13000多条黑眉蝗蛇在岛上活动;后者为东北亚大陆候鸟迁徙的主要通道之一,每年有200多种上百万只鸟在此通过和停歇。1980年经国务院批准建立自然保护区,1981年正式建立自然保护区管理处。多年来,他们遵循“保护为了利用,利用必需保护”的原则,结合自己的实际,创造了许多有效管理的经验。本文主要介绍这个保护区的基本特点和有效管理经验,并提出一些进一步发展的意见。
Snak Island and Laotieshan reserve is composed of two partss Spake Island among Bohai Sea and Laotieshan region of Liaotung Peninsula. There are about 13000 pallas pit viper ( Agkistrodon halys)in Snake Island. Laotieshan region is one of main magratoy passageway of migrant in the continent of Northeastern Asia. There are about one mil lion birds of more 200 species, flying or stoping here for a rest. This paper deals with the basic characteristics and experience of effective management of this reserve and some suggestions of further establishing it.
出处
《农村生态环境》
CSCD
1990年第3期9-14,共6页
Rural Eco-Environment