204例急性肾功能衰竭临床分析

Clinical Analysis of Acute Toxic Renal Failure

目的:总结分析204例急性肾功能衰竭病因及其临床表现。方法:分析我院204例急性肾功能衰竭的病因分布及临床表现。结果:204例急性肾功能衰竭中有143例为中毒性,占70.09%。其中生物性中毒101例,占中毒性急性肾功能衰竭的70.63%;药物性29例,占20.28%。结论:急性肾功能急竭中,中毒性占较大比例,而又以生物毒常见,药物性次之。及时透析是成功救治病人的关键措施。

Objective：To summarize and analyse etiology and clinical manifestations of acute toxic renal failure.Methods：Analysed 204 cases in our hospital with acute renal failure in cause distribution and clinical manifestations.Results：In 204 cases of acute renal failure,toxic poisoning 143 cases accounted for 70.09% ;biological poisoning 101 cases in 143 cases accounted for 70.63% ;drug-induced 29 cases accounted for 20.28%.Conclusion：In acute renal failure,accounted for a large proportion of biological poison,followed by drug-induced.The successful key measure is timely treatment of dialysis.