地方性医药知识传承模式及其内在机制与特点——以湘西苏竹村为个案

On the Succession Mode of Local Medicine Knowledge and Its Internal Mechanism and Characteristics——A Case Study of Suzhu Village in West Hunan

纵向承继和横向交换构成了地方性医药知识传承的基本模式,也决定了传承的基本特点。无论纵向承继,还是横向交换,它们都是知识密码创造和再创造的基础,是知识活力和生命力得以保持的根本之所在。忠诚和互惠是地方性医药知识传承实践共同遵循的内在机制,离开了这一内在机制的约制,传承将难以实现。

Longitudinal inherence and lateral exchange are the basic reforms for local medicine knowledge to pass on,and they have also determined the characteristics of succession. Whatever forms it may take, the succession of local medicine knowledge is the foundation for new knowledge and innovation. Loyalty and mutual benefits is the internal mechanism of succession, without which succession would be impossi- ble to realize.