一次伟大的诗歌行动——海子的《太阳,你是父亲的好女儿》解读

A Great Act of Poetry——understanding Hai Zi's poem—The Sun,Father's Good Daughter

海子以创造出"诗和真理合一的大诗"为诗学理想,不断实践着"伟大的诗歌行动"。《太阳,你是父亲的好女儿》一诗以诗体小说的独特形式在篇幅、内容和情感表达程度上从一般的叙事诗中脱颖而出,在高扬理想主义的"大诗"中深情咏唱。此外,在这部作品中以爱情为主的人物意象与以理想为主的事物意象融为一体,海子将"太阳"设为"女儿"这一角色,用"女儿"指称太阳,赋予太阳以新的意义。诗人生命本体能量的涨出以及语言极大的密度和质量导致了海子诗歌语言的狂欢化特征。

Hai Zi created the poetic theory of uniting poetry with truth and put this great poetic act into practice. His poem The Sun, Father＇s Good Daughter, written in poetic novel style, distinguishes itself from ordinary narrative poetry in length, content, and emotional expression as a profound idealistic melody. Additionally, with a combination of love and ideal, the poet refers sun as daughter giving the sun its new meaning. The internal power of life and intensity of poetic language leads to the revelry feature of Hai Zi＇ s poetic language.