山西省太行山区“晋扁系列”扁桃产业的发展前景

The Development Prospect on‘Jinbian series’Almond in Taihang Mountain Area of Shanxi Province

"晋扁系列"扁桃是山西省农业科学院果树研究所培育的有自主知识产权的扁桃新品种,并在省内外推广栽培。它的植物学特征属大果仁的地中海类群,同时兼具有中亚类群抗寒耐旱的生物学特性。太行山区得天独厚的自然条件对扁桃生长十分有利,将野生山桃改接"晋扁系列"扁桃,提高林区经济效益,带动相关产业发展。既服务三农,又改善生态环境,符合中国国情发展要求。

＇Jinbian＇ series is a new almond cultivar bred by the Pomology Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural sciences, with independent intellectual property rights. It has been cultivated both in and out of Shanxi Province. The large-kernel euhivar belongs to Mediterranean taxa. Yet at the same time, it also possesses the cold-and-drought-resistant character of Central Asia taxa. The natural conditions of Taihang Mountains are favorable to the growth of almond. Grafting ＇Jinbian＇ series on wild Amygdalus davidiana is proved to increase economic benefit of forest region and promote the development of relevant industries. It can also serve the countryside and improve the ecological environment, which meets the requirements for the development of China＇s actual conditions.