阿尔都塞后期自我反思的三个阶段及其主要内容

On Three Phases and Their Main Ideas about Althusser's Latter Self-Criticism

阿尔都塞是"结构主义的马克思主义"的代表人物,目前国内对其思想的研究主要集中在他前期的《保卫马克思》和《阅读〈资本论〉》上,而忽视了他后期在《自我批评材料》及《来日方长》等著作中对前期思想所进行的一系列反思。本文立足于阿尔都塞的后期著作,重点论述他后期自我反思的三大阶段及其主要内容,以达到完整解读阿尔都塞的目的。

Mthusser is the representative of Stmcturalist Marxism. At present, the study for him at home focuses on his former books, such as For Marx and Reading Capital, ignores a series of self-criticism in his later writings, such as Essays in Self-Criticism and The Future Lasts Forever etc. On the basis of his later writings, the paper discusses three phases and their main ideas to understand Mthusser perfectly.