我国中小学生身体素质现状分析及其对策

Analysis and Consideration on Current Status of Physical Quality of Nation-wide Students

近两年进行的全国中小学学生体质健康监测结果再次显示:我国中小学生身体素质,尤其是爆发力、力量、耐力和肺活量仍不乐观,超重和肥胖者比例有所增加,学生视力不良检出率继续上升,脊柱侧弯和颈椎慢性损伤有上升趋势。出现如上问题的成因虽说是多方面的,但体育课程设置与体育锻炼不足是重要的原因之一。本文将对此做出分析,并对当前采取的应对措施提出刍议。

The nation - wide physical health examination results in recent two years reveal some physical quality problems of our nation＇s preliminary school and middle school students. Especially, there are some physical health aspects which need to be paid attention to, including explosive force, strength, stamina, and vital capacity. The ratio of overweight and obesity increases, eyesight badness ratio raises constantly, and the number of cases of scoliosis and chronic breakdown of cervical spine also remain to grow. Although there are various contribution factors for these physical health problems, actually the design of current physical education and physical exercise is an important reason. This paper does a detailed analysis, and also make an in -depth discussion on the current solutions.