对华北地区旧石器两大文化传统的反思

On Two Cultural Traditions of Paleolithic Culture in North China

贾兰坡先生提出华北地区旧石器存在分别以大型石器与小型石器为特征的两大文化传统。本文通过对华北地区主要的旧石器遗址和地点文化特征的总结分析,发现石料的分布和两大文化传统的分布是完全重合的。所以,这种大小石器的分布区域不是文化因素的结果,而是自然资源(石料)分布差异的结果。所谓华北旧石器两大文化传统,是在受到原料制约的情况下自然产生的文化面貌。

Mr. Jia Lanpo considered that the Paleolithic culture in the North China was divided into the large - sized and small - sized stone implement culture traditions. This page analyzes the cultural traits of the important Paleolithic sites in the North China, discovers that the distribution of stone materials is coincident with the distribution of the two culture traditions, and thinks that the two traditions of the Paleolithic culture in the North China are the cultural traits with the limitation of the raw materials.