以研究方法创新促进考试研究的创新和发展

Innovation and Development of Test Study through New Methodology

探讨研究方法的创新对考试研究的创新和发展的促进作用。对目前考试研究依据的理论和应用方法做出评述后，分别对多层线性分析、潜在类别分析和函数型数据分析这三种新型的数据分析方法的理论与应用作了阐述，同时对这些方法应用于考试研究的可能性及应用做了分析。并指出研究方法的进步是考试研究创新和发展的前提。

Innovation of research method was disscussed to prompt the reviewed the present theories and applied methods for test reasearch, and development of test study. The author introduced the theory and application of three new data analysis methods, hierarchical linear model, latent class model and functional data analysis. A comment was made on applying these new methods in test study, and the development was considered to be the premise of innovation and development in test research.