摘要人参(Ginseng)是我国传统的名贵中药,人参叶(Folium Ginseng)为五加科植物人参(Panax ginseng C.A.Meyer)的干燥叶,人参茎叶皂苷(Ginsenosides of Ginseng leaves and Stems)是从五加科植物人参茎叶提取精制而成,为黄白色粉末状,主要含有十八种人参单体皂甙,溶于水,易溶于乙醇。人参茎叶提取物在临床上具有大补元气、复脉固脱、补脾益肺、生津、安神、有效提升机体免疫力、提高抗应激能力、促进机体快速恢复之功效。
5Wang BX, Zhou QL, Yang bt, et al. Advance in Chinese btedieihal Materials Research. Singapore: World Scientific Publ Co, Singapore, 1985. 519-567.
6Cui Liao, Wu Tie, Liu Xiao-qing et al. Prevention effects of gensenosides on o steopenia of rat induced by ovariectomy. Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 2001, 22 (5) : 428-434.
7Riggs BL, Hodgson SF, Fallon M, et al. Effect of fluoride treatment on the fracture rate in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. N Engl J Med, 1990, 22:802-809.
8Chappard D, Petitjean M, Alexandre C, et al. Cortical osteoclasts are less sensitive to etidronate than trabeeular osteoclasts. J Bone Miner Res, 1991,6:673-680.
9Reeve J, Davies UM, Hesp R, et al. Treatment of osteoporosis sith human parathyroid peptide and observation on effect of sodium fluoride. Br J Med, 1990,301,314-318.