1Hans P, Coussaert E, Cantraine F, et al. Effects of target-controlled anesthesia with propofol and sufentanil on the hemodynamic response to Mayfield head holder application. Acta Anaesthesiol Belg, 1998, 49 : 7- 11.
2Lichtenbeh B J, Mertens M, Vuyk J. Strategies to optimise propofol-opioid anaesthesia. Clin Pharmacokinet, 2004, 43:577-593.
3Sanford TJ Jr, Smith NT, Dec-Silver H, et al. A comparison of morphine, fentanyl, and sufentanil anesthesia for cardiac surgery: induction, emergence, and extubation. Anesth Analg, 1986, 65:259-266.
6Shafer A, Doze VA, Shafer SL, et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of propofol infusions during general anesthesia. Anesthesiology, 1988, 69:348-356.
7Ng WS. Pathophysiological effects of tracheal intubation. In: Latto IP, Rosen M, eds. Difficulties in tracheal intubation. 1st edn. London: Bailliere Tindall Academic Press, 1985. 12-15.
8Albertin A, Casati A, Deni F, et al. Clinical comparison of either small closes of fentanyl or remifentanil for blunting cardiovascular changes induced by tracheal intubation. Minerva Anesthesiol, 2000, 66: 691- 696.
9Glass PSA,Gan TJ,Howell S.A review of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of remifentanil[].Anesthesia and Analgesia.1999
10Noseir R K,Ficke D J,Kundu A,et al.Sympathetic and vascular consequences from remifentanil in humans[].Anesthesia and Analgesia.2003
