某学院妇科疾病普查结果分析

Analysis of census results of gynecological diseases in a college

目的通过对比分析2005年及2006年广东某高校已婚育龄妇女妇科疾病检出率的变化,为制定妇科疾病的防治措施提供依据。方法通过普查的方法对广东某高校已婚育龄妇女分别于2005年和2006年进行常规妇科检查、宫颈细胞学检查、白带常规、盆腔B超及红外线乳透检查。结果2006年已婚育龄妇女阴道炎和慢性宫颈炎的检出率较2005年下降(P<0.05)。结论定期开展妇科疾病普查、多途径进行健康教育和干预是保障妇女生殖健康应采取的非常有效的措施。

Objective To analyze the changes of the prevalence of gynecological diseases in the married women at child-bearing age in a college of Guangdong Province from 2005 to 2006, so as to provide the evidence for effective prevention policy-making. Methods The gynecological examinations, cervical cytology examinations, leukorrhea routine tests, ultra B examinations of pelvis cavity and breast infrared perspective examinatiorks of all married women at child-bearing age were performed in 2005 and 2006. The results were analyzed statistically. Results The prevalence rate of vaginits and chronic cervicitis in 2006 was lower than that in 2005. The difference was significant, P 〈 0.05. Conclusions The survey of gynecologic diseases in regular, and health education about women health care and interference of gynecological diseases by multi-way are very effective measures.