作为社会行动者的中华麻疯救济会

The Chinese Mission to Lepers as Social Actor

中华麻疯救济会是一个由基督徒发起组织的民间社会团体,以铲除中国麻疯为己任。本文分析了中华麻疯救济会的各项事工与效果,指出在其存在的二十多年中,担当了铲除麻疯运动的领袖角色,该会的成员主要由中国人组成,他们通过社会网络组成一个共同体,从而使个体力量倍增,作为地方社会的"意见领袖",这些组成共同体的成员既是信息传播的重要一环,也是救济会成功的重要原因之一。

The Chinese Mission to Lepers was organized by some Shanghai Christian leaders for the welfare of Chinese people and played a leading role in the ridding China of Leprosy movement. The Mission was charged by Chinese with more than majority numbers, who linked each other with social network, can exponentially expand the power, and as opinion leaders of local society, the community members were an important part of information dissemination, as well as an important reason for the Mission＇s success.