教学型工科院校专业建设和人才培养研究

On specialty construction and talent training in teaching-oriented engineering colleges

分析了教学型工科院校机械专业建设与人才培养存在的问题,提出了专业教学团队建设的新思路。紧密结合社会需求、学校定位和特点,基于用人单位、毕业生及在校生问卷调查,搭建出具有建筑机械共性特征的专业教学平台,形成了以建筑机械为专业特色的应用型人才培养模式,探索出一条适合教学型工科院校专业建设和人才培养之路。通过人才培养效果分析,说明这种模式的有效性和可行性。

We analyzed the existing problems of mechanical engineering specialty construction and training talents with applied competence in teaching-oriented engineering colleges, and put forward new ideas about the professional teaching group construction. Closely combined with the society needs, school orientation and characteristics, based on the employing units, graduates and enrolled students questionnaire survey, we presented a specialized teaching platform with common characteristics of construction machinery, proposed a talent training mode which was professionally characterized by construction machinery, and explored the road for the specialty construction and cul- tivating talents with applied competence in teaching-oriented engineering colleges. The feasibility and effectiveness of this mode were verified based on the effect analysis of talent cultivation.