农村教育城镇化:动因、目标及策略探讨

On the Cause,Purpose and Strategy in the Urbanization of Rural Education

中国城市化大致要经历土地城镇化、劳动力城市化和家庭城市化几个阶段。受城市拉力和乡村推力的双重作用影响,农村教育城镇化已成大势所趋。农村教育的希望不在乡下在城镇,其当下的目标是率先推进农村初中县城化;而当下的任务是要调整新农村建设政策思路,使其建设目标与城市化发展战略相吻合。"平原模式"对此具有示范性和借鉴意义。

The urbanization of rural areas will normally experience the stages as the urbanization of land, labor and family. Motivated by the dual effect of the pulling force of the city and the pushing force of the countryside, the urbanization process of rural education has become the main trend. The hope of rural education lies in the urban, not in the countryside. Currently, the purpose is to take the lead in realizing the urbanization of junior middle school education, and the task is to adjust the policy frame of new rural construction so as to make its purpose be consistent wich the developing strategy of urbanization. The ＂Plain Model＂ is a good example and reference for the urbanization.