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骨骼化乳内动脉在冠状动脉旁路移植术中的应用

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摘要 目的总结冠状动脉旁路移植术(CABG)中骨骼化乳内动脉桥应用的早期结果和经验。方法对52例患者行单纯冠状动脉旁路移植术;使用骨骼化方法游离乳内动脉,左乳内动脉均与前降支吻合,16例右乳内动脉与其它分支吻合,其余用大隐静脉吻合。结果全组共使用单乳内动脉36例,双乳内动脉16例,平均吻合口数4.05±1.75个/例,无胸腔积液和胸骨感染;院内1例死于脑卒中,死亡率1.92%(1/52);发生并发症3例,并发症发生率5.77%(3/52),其中脑部并发症2例,胸腔积液1例。所有患者术后早期均无心绞痛复发,心功能恢复至Ⅰ~Ⅱ级(NYHA)。结论在CABG中应用骨骼化乳内动脉安全、可靠,早期疗效满意。
出处 《西部医学》 2010年第3期499-501,共3页 Medical Journal of West China
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