中国职业足球俱乐部的经营现状及发展对策研究

Operating status of Chinese professional football clubs and its development strategies

运用文献资料综述法及社会学等多学科理论,在对中国职业足球俱乐部经营现状进行总结概括的基础上,针对其中存在的问题,结合国外优秀俱乐部的启示,对中国职业足球俱乐部的长远发展提出了可行性对策:职业足球俱乐部建立现代企业制度;确定中国职业足球联赛的无形资产产权归属,调动俱乐部的积极性;俱乐部财务透明化、公开化;完善转会制度,给予球员更多的决定权和自由权;加大对青少年后备人才的培养,落实运动员退役就业保障制度。

Chinese professional football as the initiator of China＇ s sports has gone through a bumpy course of fifteen years. In this paper, the use of law and sociology of literature review and other multi - disciplinary theory, Chinas professional football clubs operating summarized the current situation, based on the problems for which, the combination of outstanding foreign club revelation of the Chinese professional soccer club made the feasibility of long - term development approach to development. The professional football clubs are establishing a modem enterprise system;Chinese professional soccer league is to determine the ownership of intangible property rights, to mobilize the enthusiasm of the club;clubs financial transparency, openness; a well - transfer system to Canada large reserve talents of young people to implement give the players more decision -making powerand freedom; the employment security system for retired players.