围绝经期抑郁症中医研究进展

Research Advance of Traditionai Chinese Medicine in Perimenopausal Depression

目的:综述围绝经期抑郁症的中医研究进展。方法:从围绝经期抑郁症的临床表现、病因、病机、治疗及预防等方面综述近年来中医对围绝经抑郁症的研究情况。结果:围绝经期抑郁症的发生是在脏腑亏虚,气血失和的基础上,加上情志刺激的因素而发病;围绝经期抑郁症可从中医方面进行治疗,中医从整体出发,通过辨证论治采用疏肝解郁、调补肝肾及化瘀等方法进行治疗;预防方面根据中医治未病思想,强调该病以预防为主。结论:围绝经期抑郁症的中医研究已取得了一定的成果,但确切的机制和有效的防治还有待于今后进一步的研究。

Objective： To summarize the research advance of traditionai Chinese medicine in perimenopausal depression. Method： Summarize the research situation of traditionai Chinese medicine in perimenopausal depression in recent years by its clinical feature, cause of disease, pathogenesis, treatment and prevention. Result：The cause of perimenopausal depression attribute to the deficiency of zang and fu, losing harmony of qi and blood, stimution of emotion.About the treatment, on the base of idea of whole body and distinction, useing the method of nourishing liver and kidney, clearing the liver and removing the blood stasis .About prevention, should get sick prevents primarily. Conclusion： The research advance of traditionai Chinese medicine in perimenopausal depression to make certain progress, but accurate machine-made and the effective prevention will also wait for the next further research.